Laser-assisted graphene layer exfoliation from graphite slab

authored by
Brahmanandam Javvaji, Ramakrishna Vasireddi, Xiaoying Zhuang, Debiprosad Roy Mahapatra, Timon Rabczuk
Abstract

Synthesis of graphene with reduced use of chemical reagents is essential for manufacturing scale-up and to control its structure and properties. In this paper, we report the mechanism for exfoliating graphene from graphite slabs using laser impulse. We set up a molecular dynamics model that accounts for the charge-mediated inter-atomic potential along with the forces from electromagnetic fields of a laser pulse. The role of different laser fluences on the exfoliation process of graphene quantified in terms of the interlayer energy transition, inter-layer displacement jump, and thermal shock propagation in graphene-graphite system. The simulation results confirm the exfoliation of a single layer graphene sheet for the laser power ranging from (Formula presented.) to (Formula presented.) J/nm

2. With an increase of laser fluence from (Formula presented.) to (Formula presented.) J/nm

2, there is an increase in the graphene yield via the layer-after-layer exfoliation. The bridging bond dynamics between the successive graphene layers govern the exfoliation of the second layer. The results indicate promises for producing chemical-free graphene on a large scale for industrial applications.

Organisation(s)
Institute of Photonics
External Organisation(s)
Indian Institute of Science Bangalore
Synchrotron SOLEIL
Bauhaus-Universität Weimar
Type
Article
Journal
Molecular simulation
Volume
47
Pages
1540-1548
No. of pages
9
ISSN
0892-7022
Publication date
12.12.2021
Publication status
Published
Peer reviewed
Yes
ASJC Scopus subject areas
Condensed Matter Physics, Information Systems, General Chemical Engineering, General Chemistry, General Materials Science, Modelling and Simulation
Sustainable Development Goals
SDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy
Electronic version(s)
https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2011.13690 (Access: Open)
https://doi.org/10.1080/08927022.2021.1991920 (Access: Closed)