Trend tests for dichotomous endpoints with application to carcinogenicity studies

authored by
Markus Neuhäuser, Ludwig A. Hothorn
Abstract

A trend test for dichotomous endpoints analogous to the nonparametric Jonckheere test is developed. The power of this and all other single trend tests for dichotomous endpoints strongly depends on the shape of the dose response curve. Combined tests which have a stable power over a wide range of the ordered alternative are suggested. One can combine several contrast tests to a so-called adjustive test which is more powerful than a Cochran-Armitage test with equally-spaced scores. The latter was recommended by Armitage (1) in case there is no a priori knowledge of the type of the trend.

Organisation(s)
Department of Biostatistics
External Organisation(s)
SOLVAY GmbH
Type
Article
Journal
Therapeutic Innovation & Regulatory Science
Volume
31
Pages
463-469
No. of pages
7
ISSN
2168-4790
Publication date
30.12.1997
Publication status
Published
Peer reviewed
Yes
ASJC Scopus subject areas
Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics (miscellaneous), Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health, Pharmacology (medical)
Sustainable Development Goals
SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
Electronic version(s)
https://doi.org/10.1177/009286159703100217 (Access: Closed)
https://doi.org/10.15488/3057 (Access: Open)