Prejudice towards refugees predicts social fear of crime

verfasst von
Patrick F. Kotzur, Frank Eckerle, Zahra Khosrowtaj, Adrian Rothers, Johannes Maaser, Ulrich Wagner, Maarten H.W. van Zalk
Abstract

Research suggests that social fear of crime and prejudice towards minority groups may be linked. We investigated (Ntotal = 7712) whether prejudice towards a social group that is stereotyped as more criminal (refugees) is more strongly associated with social fear of crime than prejudice towards a group that is less (homosexual individuals); and whether prejudice predicts social fear of crime or vice versa. We used a mixed-method approach to show that refugees are stereotyped as more criminal than homosexual individuals (pre-test). Subgroup characteristics of the criminally stereotyped group, such as country of origin (Study 1a) and flight motive (Study 1b) of refugees, qualified the prejudice–fear of crime link. Finally, whereas prejudice towards refugees predicted social fear of crime over time more strongly than vice versa, prejudice towards homosexual individuals did not (Study 2). Our results have important theoretical and practical implications suggesting prejudice reduction towards refugees as a criminally stereotyped group as a potential pathway to reduce social fear of crime.

Externe Organisation(en)
University of Durham
Alpen-Adria-Universitat Klagenfurt (AAU)
Philipps-Universität Marburg
Universität Osnabrück
Typ
Artikel
Journal
British Journal of Social Psychology
Band
64
ISSN
0144-6665
Publikationsdatum
05.03.2025
Publikationsstatus
Veröffentlicht
Peer-reviewed
Ja
ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete
Sozialpsychologie
Ziele für nachhaltige Entwicklung
SDG 16 – Frieden, Gerechtigkeit und starke Institutionen
Elektronische Version(en)
https://doi.org/10.1111/bjso.12875 (Zugang: Unbekannt)