Preparation, characterization, and photocatalytic applications of MWCNTs/TiO2 composite

verfasst von
A.M. Kamil, F.H. Hussein, A.F. Halbus, D.W. Bahnemann
Abstract

The multiwall carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs)/titanium dioxide (P25) composite in different ratios was prepared using simple evaporation and drying process. The composite was characterized by Raman spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction (XRD), UV-visible diffuse reflectance spectroscopy, and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The photocatalytic activity of this composite was investigated using degradation of the Bismarck brown R dye (BBR). An optimal MWCNTs/TiO

2 ratio of 0.5% (w/w) was found to achieve the maximum rate of BBR degradation. It was observed that the composite exhibits enhanced photocatalytic activity compared with TiO

2. The enhancement in photocatalytic activity performance of the MWCNTs/P25 composite is explained in terms of recombination of photogenerated electron-hole pairs. In addition, MWCNTs act as a dispersing support to control the morphology of TiO

2 particles in the MWCNTs/TiO

2 composite.

Organisationseinheit(en)
Institut für Technische Chemie
Typ
Artikel
Journal
International Journal of Photoenergy
Band
2014
ISSN
1110-662X
Publikationsdatum
28.08.2014
Publikationsstatus
Veröffentlicht
Peer-reviewed
Ja
ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete
Allgemeine Chemie, Atom- und Molekularphysik sowie Optik, Allgemeine Materialwissenschaften, Erneuerbare Energien, Nachhaltigkeit und Umwelt
Ziele für nachhaltige Entwicklung
SDG 7 – Erschwingliche und saubere Energie
Elektronische Version(en)
https://doi.org/10.1155/2014/475713 (Zugang: Offen)