Bio-based Plastics - A Building Block for the Circular Economy?

verfasst von
Sebastian Spierling, Carolin Röttger, Venkateshwaran Venkatachalam, Marina Mudersbach, Christoph Herrmann, Hans Josef Endres
Abstract

Bio-based plastics have been identified as a promising alternative to conventional plastics with regards to finite fossil resources and climate change. With emerging novel bio-based plastics and 70% of its market share in short life cycle packaging applications, the end-of-life options (recycling, anaerobic and aerobic digestion, energy recovery etc.) as well as the resource circulation have been moved into the spotlight and have to be assessed. This paper will provide an insight into the bio-based plastics in the context of circular economy and gives an overview on its status and potential future development. The focus is set on the assessment of the potential environmental impacts of the different end-of-life options and resource circulation of bio-based plastics with the help of life cycle assessment.

Externe Organisation(en)
Hochschule Hannover (HsH)
Technische Universität Braunschweig
Typ
Konferenzaufsatz in Fachzeitschrift
Journal
Procedia CIRP
Band
69
Seiten
573-578
Anzahl der Seiten
6
ISSN
2212-8271
Publikationsdatum
2018
Publikationsstatus
Veröffentlicht
Peer-reviewed
Ja
ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete
Steuerungs- und Systemtechnik, Wirtschaftsingenieurwesen und Fertigungstechnik
Ziele für nachhaltige Entwicklung
SDG 7 – Erschwingliche und saubere Energie, SDG 8 – Anständige Arbeitsbedingungen und wirtschaftliches Wachstum, SDG 12 – Verantwortungsvoller Konsum und Produktion, SDG 13 – Klimaschutzmaßnahmen
Elektronische Version(en)
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procir.2017.11.017 (Zugang: Offen)