Energy-Limited Quantum Dynamics
Abstract
We consider quantum systems with energy constraints relative to a reference Hamiltonian. In general, quantum channels and continuous-time dynamics need not satisfy energy conservation. Physically meaningful channels, however, only introduce a finite amount of energy to the system, and continuous-time dynamics only increase the energy gradually over time. We systematically study such “energy-limited” channels and dynamics. For Markovian dynamics, energy-limitedness is equivalent to a single operator inequality in the Heisenberg picture. We observe new submultiplicativity inequalities for the energy-constrained diamond and operator norm. As an application, we derive new state-dependent continuity bounds for quantum speed limits.
Details
- Organisation(s)
-
Institute of Theoretical Physics
- Type
- Article
- Journal
- Communications in Mathematical Physics
- Volume
- 406
- ISSN
- 0010-3616
- Publication date
- 05.05.2025
- Publication status
- Published
- Peer reviewed
- Yes
- ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Statistical and Nonlinear Physics, Mathematical Physics
- Sustainable Development Goals
- SDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy
- Electronic version(s)
-
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00220-025-05282-w (Access:
Open
)