Applying biotechnology for advanced frugal innovation for prosperity in the 21st century

Authored by

Ingo Liefner, Leon Worbs, Julian Barnikol, Stefanie Heiden, Henning Lucas, Balkrishna C. Rao

Abstract

This insight paper revisits Advanced Frugal Innovations (AFI) as a path towards a sustainability-oriented economic transformation. Its focus is on the disruptive nature of combining AFI with advances in biotechnology and their potential to meet the challenges of the 21st century. Interfaces between the two domains are derived and shown. Examples highlight the potential contribution of products and processes based on this combination towards generating sustainable high-performance products. Challenges regarding generation, scaling, diffusion and integration of AFI in entrepreneurial strategies as well as future research needs are acknowledged and discussed. Despite the technological and strategic challenges associated with the combination of biotechnology and AFI, significant benefits are apparent for the integration of this combination into business strategies and social development.

Details

Organisation(s): Institute of Economic and Human Geography
Institute of Innovation Research, Technology Management & Entrepreneurship
External Organisation(s): University of Stellenbosch
Indian Institute of Technology Madras (IITM)
Type: Article
Journal: TECHNOVATION
Volume: 146
ISSN: 0166-4972
Publication date: 08.2025
Publication status: Published
Peer reviewed: Yes
ASJC Scopus subject areas: General Engineering, Management of Technology and Innovation
Sustainable Development Goals: SDG 10 - Reduced Inequalities
Electronic version(s): https://doi.org/10.1016/j.technovation.2025.103275 (Access: Open )